Have dan Has, sebagai kata kerja mempunyai arti yang sama, yaitu "mempunyai". Ini penjelasan singkat pemakaian "have" dan "has" dalam Simple Present Tense
HAVE
- I have
- You have
- We have
- They have
- Toni and Tono have
- The boys have
- The cats have
Contoh Kalimat :
- I have a book. (Saya punya sebuah buku.)
- You have 3 apples. (Kamu punya tiga apel.)
- They have a big house. (Mereka mempunyai rumah yang besar.)
- Toni and Tono have new pens. (Toni dan Tono punya pena baru.)
- The boys have some books. (Anak-anak laki-laki itu punya beberapa buku.)
- The cats have a big house. (Kucing-kucing itu mempunyai sebuah rumah yang besar.)
untuk membuat kalimat negatif yang menyatakan "tidak mepunyai" kita memerlukan "do not".
- I do not have a book.
- You do not have 3 apples.
- They do not have a big house.
- Toni and Tono do not have new pens.
- The boys do not have some books.
- The cats do not have a big house.
Kalimat tanya :
- Do you have a book ? Yes, I do / No, I don't
- Do they have a big house ? Yes, They do / No, they don't.
- Do Toni and Tono have new pens ? Yes, They do / No, they don't
- Do the boys have some books? Yes, they do/ No, they don't.
- Do the cats have a big house ? Yes, they do / No, They don't.
- What do you have ? (Apa yang kamu punya ?)
- I have a book. (Saya punya sebuah buku.)
- What food do they have for dinner ? (Makanan apa yang mereka punya untuk makan malam ?)
- They have fruits and pizza. (Mereka punya buah-buahan dan pizza.)
HAS
- She has
- He has
- It has
- Shinta has
- Robi has
- The cat has
"has" hanya digunakan untuk subject-subject seperti di atas, jadi kita tidak boleh mengatakan :
- I has
- You has
- They has
- We has
- Toni and Tono has
Contoh pemakaian "Has" dalam kalimat positif.
- She has a book.
- He has 2 cars.
- It has a fish.
- Toni has a new computer.
- Tina has beautiful hair.
- The cat has a fish.
untuk merubah kalimat diatas menjadi negatif, kita memerlukan "does not/ doesn't" kemudian "has" harus dirubah menjadi "have". Dengan kata lain "has" hanya dipakai dalam kalimat positif saja, dan akan berubah menjadi "have" jika dalam kalimat negatif dan kalimat introgatif.
- She has a book. = She doesn't have a book.
- He has 2 cars. = He doesn't have 2 cars.
- Toni has a new computer. = Toni doesn't have a new computer.
